What best describes Substance or Medication Induced Anxiety Disorder?

Prepare for the DSM-5-TR Exam with multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to help you master the material. Ready yourself for success!

Substance or Medication Induced Anxiety Disorder is characterized by the emergence of anxiety symptoms that are linked to the direct physiological effects of a substance. This can occur due to the use of substances, such as drugs, medications, or withdrawal from them. Withdrawal from certain substances can lead to panic symptoms, which aligns well with the description provided.

When a person stops using a substance after prolonged use, the resultant withdrawal symptoms can include heightened anxiety, panic attacks, and other symptoms of anxiety-related disorders. This phenomenon indicates that the symptoms arise directly from changes in the body’s response to the absence of the substance.

In contrast, other options do not accurately represent the specific nature of Substance or Medication Induced Anxiety Disorder. For instance, anxiety due to a medical condition is captured by a different diagnostic category, while anxiety resulting from environmental factors would fall under the influence of external stressors rather than the effects of substances or withdrawal. Persistent anxiety beyond the effects of a substance does not fit the criteria, as the diagnosis specifically requires that the symptoms occur during and after the substance use or withdrawal phase, without lingering effects.

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