What do communication disorders specifically involve?

Communication disorders specifically involve difficulties with language, speech, and communication. These disorders can manifest in various ways, including challenges in producing speech sounds, understanding language, using language to communicate effectively, or difficulties with social communication. They may affect how an individual expresses themselves or comprehends others, ultimately impacting their ability to engage in effective interpersonal interactions.

This understanding aligns with the definition of communication disorders in the DSM-5-TR, which focuses on the functional impairments experienced by individuals in their ability to communicate. The emphasis is not only on the technical aspects of speech production but also on the broader implications for social communication and language use.