What is a key symptom of catatonia?

Mutism is recognized as a key symptom of catatonia, which is characterized by a range of motor and behavioral disturbances. In the context of catatonia, mutism refers to the absence of verbal responses despite the individual's ability to speak, indicating a significant impairment in communication. This symptom can manifest as a lack of speech or an unwillingness to engage in conversation, often seen in individuals who are experiencing severe psychological conditions.

Catatonia can include various other symptoms, such as stupor, rigidity, or excessive movement, but mutism is particularly notable as it demonstrates the profound effect catatonia has on an individual’s ability to engage with their environment. By understanding mutism within catatonia, we can better appreciate the overall syndrome and its impact on a person's functioning.