What is the purpose of the diagnosis "Other Specified Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder"?

The diagnosis of "Other Specified Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder" serves a specific function in capturing cases where individuals experience significant distress or impairment related to attention deficit and hyperactivity but do not meet the full diagnostic criteria for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This diagnosis allows clinicians to acknowledge and address the challenges faced by these individuals, ensuring they receive appropriate support and interventions.

In many instances, individuals may exhibit symptoms characteristic of ADHD, such as inattention or hyperactivity, but their symptoms may be insufficient in number, severity, or duration to warrant a diagnosis of the full disorder. This classification ensures that those experiencing genuine difficulties associated with attentional and hyperactive symptoms are not overlooked simply because their symptoms do not fit the complete set of criteria outlined in the DSM-5-TR.

By utilizing this diagnosis, healthcare providers can offer tailored treatment plans and strategies for those who are struggling, thus fulfilling their need for care without labeling them with a formal diagnosis of ADHD when it is not applicable.