Which cognitive domain involves the ability to pay attention to multiple tasks simultaneously?

The cognitive domain that involves the ability to pay attention to multiple tasks simultaneously is complex attention. This domain focuses on the skills needed to selectively focus on relevant information while managing distractions and multitasking. In other words, complex attention allows an individual to assess different stimuli and respond appropriately, which is essential for performing multiple tasks concurrently.

This can involve processes such as divided attention, where cognitive resources are allocated to several tasks at once, enabling the individual to manage routine activities in a dynamic environment without losing focus on what is essential. In the context of the DSM-5-TR, complex attention plays a crucial role in ensuring effective functioning in daily life, particularly as it relates to tasks that require sustained mental effort amidst various challenges.