Which economic issue can negatively impact an individual’s prognosis?

Prepare for the DSM-5-TR Exam with multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to help you master the material. Ready yourself for success!

Food insecurity is identified as an economic issue that can significantly affect an individual's prognosis in terms of mental and physical health outcomes. When individuals lack reliable access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food, it can lead to a variety of negative health consequences, including increased stress, anxiety, and depression. Additionally, food insecurity may result in physical health problems, such as malnutrition and chronic diseases, which can further complicate the treatment and recovery process.

Individuals facing food insecurity might find it challenging to engage fully in therapeutic activities or adhere to treatment recommendations, as their basic nutritional needs are not being met. This interconnectedness suggests that addressing food insecurity could play a critical role in improving overall health outcomes and enhancing treatment efficacy.

In contrast, steady income, job security, and access to credit generally contribute to a more stable economic environment, which can be supportive of better health and well-being. These factors can provide individuals with the resources necessary to seek treatment and maintain a lifestyle conducive to recovery. Therefore, they are generally associated with positive prognostic outcomes rather than negative impacts.

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