Which of the following best describes a General Personality Disorder?

Prepare for the DSM-5-TR Exam with multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to help you master the material. Ready yourself for success!

A General Personality Disorder is characterized by a persistent and deeply ingrained pattern of inner experience and behavior that markedly deviates from cultural norms. This pattern typically manifests in various domains, including cognition, emotional response, interpersonal functioning, and impulse control. The deviation from cultural expectations indicates that these behaviors and experiences are not aligned with what is typically accepted in the individual's cultural context.

This deviation leads to significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Unlike immediate reactions to stressors or temporary emotional states, which are context-dependent and often alleviate with supportive interventions, a personality disorder represents a more stable and pervasive pattern that affects how an individual perceives themselves and interacts with the world.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately encapsulate the nature of a General Personality Disorder. The notion of meeting social expectations does not align with the definition of a personality disorder, which involves difficulty in conforming to those expectations. Immediate reactions to stressors and temporary emotional instability imply variability and responsiveness that is not characteristic of the enduring patterns seen in personality disorders.

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